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Macaúba palm

Popular name: Macaúba palm or grugru palm
Scientific name: Acrocomia aculeata

 

Macaúba Inhotim
The fruit of the macaúba or grugru palm is its most representative feature in economical terms. A bunch might reach up to 60 kilos. Photo: João Marcos Rosa/Nitro

Found in the Americas, this palm tree can reach up to 15 meters high. The inflorescence (part of the plant concentrating the set of flowers) is visited by several bees, and the fruits are used to make ice-cream, liqueur, cooking oil, hair moisturizer, and even fuel. Other parts can be used to produce fence posts and stakes, to obtain heart of palm and sap, as well as to extract fibers to make fishing lines and nets.

Macaúba Inhotim
It is considered the most widespread palm tree in the country, especially abundant in the Cerrado. Photo: João Marcos Rosa/Nitro
Macaúba Inhotim
The flowering takes place in January and February, and the fruitage, in March and April. Photo: João Marcos Rosa/Nitro
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